Ken Burns on His Monumental War of Independence Documentary: ‘We Won’t Work on a More Important Film’
The veteran filmmaker has become beyond being a filmmaker; he represents an institution, a one-man industrial complex. With each new documentary series premiering on the television, everyone seeks a part of him.
Burns has done “countless podcast appearances”, he says, approaching the conclusion of nine-month promotional tour that included 40 cities, dozens of preview events and hundreds of interviews. “There seems to be a podcast for every citizen, and I believe I’ve appeared on most of them.”
Fortunately Burns is a force of nature, as loquacious behind the mic as he is productive during post-production. At seventy-two has appeared at locations ranging from Monticello to mainstream media outlets to promote one of his most ambitious projects: The American Revolution, a monumental six-part, 12-hour documentary series that occupied the past decade of his life and premiered currently through the public broadcasting service.
Timeless Filmmaking Method
Similar to traditional cooking amidst instant gratification culture, Burns’ latest project intentionally classic, reminiscent of The World at War as opposed to modern online content audio documentaries.
But for Burns, whose entire filmography exploring national heritage including baseball, country music, jazz and national parks, its origin story transcends ordinary historical coverage but foundational. “I said this to my co-director Sarah Botstein during our discussions, and she shared this view: we won’t work on a more important film Burns states from his New York base.
Massive Research Effort
The filmmaking team along with writer Geoffrey Ward utilized thousands of books plus archival documents. Numerous scholars, covering various ideological backgrounds, provided on-air commentary along with leading scholars from a range of other fields such as enslavement studies, first nations scholarship and imperial studies.
Distinctive Filmmaking Approach
The film’s approach will feel familiar to fans of historical documentaries. The unique approach included methodical photographic exploration over historical images, abundant historical musical selections with performers voicing historical documents.
Those projects established Burns established his reputation; years later, currently the elder statesman of documentary filmmaking, he can apparently summon any actor he chooses. Participating with Burns during a recent appearance, acclaimed writer Lin-Manuel Miranda commented: “A call from Ken Burns commands immediate acceptance.”
Remarkable Ensemble
The extended filming period also helped concerning availability. Filming occurred at professional facilities, in relevant places through digital platforms, an approach adopted amid COVID restrictions. Burns explains the experience with performer Josh Brolin, who found a few free hours in Atlanta to record his lines as the revolutionary leader then continuing to subsequent commitments.
Additional performers feature multiple distinguished artists, respected performing veterans, diverse creative professionals, multiple generations of actors, accomplished dramatic artists, Damian Lewis, Laura Linney, Tobias Menzies, skilled dramatic performers, small and big screen veterans, Dan Stevens, Meryl Streep.
Burns emphasizes: “Truly, this might be the most exceptional group recruited for any project. Their contributions are remarkable. Their celebrity status wasn’t the criteria. I became frustrated when someone asked, about the prominent cast. I responded, ‘These are performers.’ They’re the finest actors in the world and they can bring this stuff alive.”
Nuanced Narrative
However, no contemporary observers remain, modern media required the filmmakers to rely extensively on primary texts, combining individual perspectives of numerous historical characters. This allowed them to present viewers beyond the prominent leaders of the revolution plus numerous additional who are seminal to the story”, many of whom never even had a portrait painted.
Burns also indulged his personal passion for geography and cartography. “Maps fascinate me,” he comments, “featuring increased geographical representation in this film than in all the other films I’ve done combined.”
International Impact
The production crew recorded across multiple important places in various American regions and in London to document environmental context and partnered extensively with historical interpreters. All these elements combine to depict events more brutal, complicated and internationally important compared to standard education.
The revolution, it contends, was no mere parochial quarrel concerning territory, taxes and political voice. Rather, the series depicts a violent confrontation that eventually involved more than two dozen nations and improbably came to embody termed “the noble aspirations of humankind”.
Civil War Reality
Initial complaints and protests leveled at London by far-flung British subjects across thirteen rebellious territories quickly evolved into a bloody domestic struggle, dividing communities and households and neighbour against neighbour. During the second installment, scholar Alan Taylor notes: “The primary misunderstanding regarding the Revolutionary War involves believing it represented a consolidating event for colonists. It leaves out the reality that Americans fought each other.”
Nuanced Understanding
In his view, the independence account that “for most of us is overwhelmed by emotionalism and wistful remembrance and is incredibly superficial and doesn’t have the respect the historical reality, all contributors and the widespread bloodshed.”
Taylor maintains, an uprising that declared the revolutionary principle of inherent human rights; a brutal civil war, dividing revolutionaries and royalists; and a global war, the fourth in a series of struggles among European powers for dominance in the New World.
Contingent Historical Events
The filmmaker also sought {to rediscover the